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The Mental Health Authority is raising awareness about Schizophrenia, a mental disorder characterized by impairments in thinking, behavior, and perception of reality.
In a press release, the Authority said the disorder commonly manifests in early adulthood, typically in the early twenties. In rare cases, symptoms of schizophrenia may appear in childhood, middle age, or later in life.
The communiqué stated, "Persistent symptoms such as auditory and/or visual hallucinations, delusional thinking, disorganized speech, thoughts, and behavior are often observed."
"These symptoms can be debilitating and may cause significant distress in individuals with the disorder, especially when left untreated," the release added.
While Ghana has made significant strides in its healthcare system, there are still challenges that affect individuals living with schizophrenia.
According to the release, some of these challenges include insufficient funding, inadequate human resources, limited accessibility to services, and a lack of awareness about mental health issues.
Schizophrenia, like other mental health conditions, is highly stigmatized, preventing individuals from seeking help early, despite the availability of professional assistance, which contributes to unfavorable health outcomes.
"By the end of March this year, 8,446 individuals have been recorded, and this should be a matter of concern to all of us."
"This is because some of them, including those who, due to fear of stigmatization, do not seek professional help, end up on the streets," the press release emphasized.
The government of Ghana, in collaboration with the Mental Health Authority and other partners, has worked to enhance mental healthcare services at all levels.
World Schizophrenia Day was observed on Wednesday, May 24, 2023.
The primary objective of this year's celebration is to increase education about the condition and dispel myths and misconceptions surrounding it.
The release also indicated that efforts are being made to reduce the stigma and discrimination faced by affected individuals and ensure they receive the necessary care and support.
Over the years, the day has been celebrated to raise awareness about schizophrenia in terms of risk factors, causes, prevention, and management strategies.
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