Audio By Carbonatix
The Bank of England is expected to hold interest rates at a meeting later today.
Most analysts predict the benchmark rate will stay at its current level of 4.75% when the decision is announced at 12:00 GMT.
It comes as inflation rose for the second month in a row to 2.6% in the year to November - pushing it further above the Bank's target of 2%.
In November, the Bank's governor Andrew Bailey said the path for rates would likely be "downward from here" but cautioned that the process would be gradual.
The Bank moves rates up and down to try to control inflation, which measures the pace of overall price rises.
The idea is that if you make borrowing more expensive, people have less money to spend. People may also be encouraged to save more.
In turn, this reduces demand for goods and slows the rate at which prices are rising.
But it is a balancing act - increasing borrowing costs risks harming the economy.
Businesses, for example, may borrow less, making them less likely to create jobs. Some may cut staff and reduce investment.
The Bank's Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) - the group of people at the Bank that decide on rates, cut them in November from 5% to 4.75% - the second reduction in 2024.
However, rising prices, combined with figures on Tuesday that showed faster growth in wages, suggest that the central bank may need to hold interest rates at their current level for longer.
Paul Dales, chief UK economist at the think tank, Capital Economics, said November's higher inflation figure made it very unlikely that interest rates would be cut on Thursday.
"There is almost no chance of the Bank of England delivering an early Christmas present with another interest rate cut," he said.
"That's especially the case since domestic inflation pressures appear to be a touch stronger than the Bank expected."
Capital Economics predicts inflation will dip in December and then rise again in January.
But it anticipates that by the end of next year, it would have fallen back to close to the Bank of England's 2% target.
The Bank's base interest rate heavily influences the rates High Street banks and other money lenders charge customers for loans, as well as credit cards.
Lenders have mostly "priced in" the impact of a base rate hold or cut when making decisions on their own interest rates.
Mortgage rates are still much higher than they have been for much of the past decade.
The average two-year fixed mortgage rate is 5.04% according to financial information company Moneyfacts. A five-year deal has an average rate of 4.14%.
Latest Stories
-
The price of inaction: Why we must invest now to end FGM in West, Central Africa
35 minutes -
Mahama recalls High Commissioner to Nigeria Baba Jamal over vote-buying allegations
1 hour -
VALCO not for sale; government pursuing strategic partnership to revive smelter – GIADEC CEO
2 hours -
GIADEC boss warns of job losses as government turns to partnerships to save VALCO
2 hours -
Baba Jamal expresses gratitude, calls for unity after securing Ayawaso East NDC slot
2 hours -
Ayawaso East Primary: Sharing the TVs is only a gift, not meant to influence votes – Baba Jamal
4 hours -
Ayawaso East: I’ve been giving gifts this week – Baba Jamal admits giving out TV sets
4 hours -
Baba Jamal wins NDC Ayawaso East Primaries
5 hours -
NDC Ayawaso East primary: Baba Jamal expresses confidence after voting
5 hours -
Mahama approves operating licence for UMaT mining initiative
5 hours -
NDC condemns vote-buying in Ayawaso East primaries, launches investigation
5 hours -
Ayawaso East NDC primary: Sorting and counting underway after voting ends
5 hours -
Africa must build its own table, not remain on the menu — Ace Anan Ankomah
6 hours -
US wants Russia and Ukraine to end war by June, says Zelensky
6 hours -
Let’s not politicise inflation – Kwadwo Poku urges NDC
6 hours
