The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) has expressed deep concern over the rising hostilities in the Gulf region, warning of potential global consequences, including disruptions to energy markets, trade, and food supply chains.

In a statement issued under the chairmanship of Julius Maada Bio, President of Sierra Leone, the regional bloc aligned itself with the position of the African Union Commission, which has also raised alarm over the intensifying military confrontations.

ECOWAS cautioned that the escalation risks expanding instability across the Middle East, with serious implications not only for global peace and security but also for vulnerable regions such as Africa that rely heavily on stable energy supplies and international trade systems.

The bloc called on all parties involved in the conflict to exercise maximum restraint and strictly adhere to the principles of the United Nations Charter and international law. It emphasised the importance of respecting national sovereignty, territorial integrity, and resolving disputes through peaceful means.

ECOWAS also stressed the urgent need to protect civilian lives and critical infrastructure, warning that further escalation could worsen humanitarian conditions and economic uncertainty.

The regional body further urged renewed diplomatic engagement through established international and regional mechanisms to reduce tensions and restore stability.

Reaffirming its commitment to multilateral cooperation, ECOWAS endorsed the African Union’s position and reiterated West Africa’s support for dialogue and peaceful resolution as the only sustainable path toward lasting peace in the Gulf region.