The Public Relations Officer of the National Blood Service Ghana, Stephen Adai Baah, has disclosed that the Service is facing challenges with supply.

According to him, under normal circumstances, his outfit is supposed to retain enough blood supply to distribute to various health facilities as and when the need arises.

However, speaking in an interview with JoyNews' Michael Papa Nii Asharley on Tuesdays, he disclosed that there has been a decrease in voluntary donations, leading to the shortage.

Mr. Addai Baah therefore pleaded with the public to help restock the Blood Bank, instead if waiting to donate blood only in cases of emergency.

"The Blood Bank I must say is broke. We're supposed to have enough blood in stock to be able to supply the hospitals and clinics around us, especially in Accra and its environs. But as I speak with you currently, the situation is very bad. Simply because voluntary donations nowadays is nothing to write home about. People are not coming out in their numbers to donate blood on voluntary basis.

What people prefer doing now is that they wait until there's an emergency before they are called upon to come and donate blood. And we have said that, that system of donation is not safe because at the time when there's the need to donate blood, at the critical moment, it could be that you may not qualify. You may not be well at the time or you may be far away from the patient. And when that happens, the patient may lose the life", he stated.

He further admonished that, it is better for blood to be in ready supply for patients, than for patients to be in need of blood and have access to none.

Touching on the quantum of blood the Bank needs, he revealed that, "we're supposed to supply about 450 units of blood to hospitals and clinics around us everyday. And the point or the fact that we're not able to do so means that, there's a challenge".

Meanwhile, there have been concerns from a section of the public about having to pay various sums before donating blood.

Reacting to this, Mr Addai Baah explained that, "Nowhere or no one is asked to pay for blood donation. When you're supposed to donate blood, you are not supposed to pay any money. But instead, what is done is that, a doctor first has to request that you need blood transfusion. And when that is done, the doctor will give you that prescription form together with your blood sample.

Then you take the blood sample to the blood bank, where the blood will be screened; what we called the 'cross matching'. So when that is done, you're required to pay something for that because it's like you going to the lab somewhere for your own blood check and all that. We need to make sure that the blood that you're going to be given matches with your blood group; and that you have to pay".

He continued: "Then after that, when the blood is ready for you to be transfused, you'll also pay for a processing fee. That doesn't mean that you're buying the blood. You pay for the processing fee. It's a little fee that we take to make sure that we sustain that Service. And also to make sure that the blood that we're giving you is wholesome, that's all".

As part of efforts to help the Bank restock its supply, Mr Addai Baah intimated that the Blood Bank is working with its media partners to sensitize the public on the need to voluntarily donate blood and do so more frequently.