The Conservatives have won an overall majority in the general election, passing the 326 threshold with seats still to declare.
The BBC forecasts that Boris Johnson will return to Downing Street with a majority of 74.
The prime minister said it would give him a mandate to "get Brexit done" and take the UK out of the EU next month.
Labour have had a disappointing night, with leader Jeremy Corbyn saying he would not fight a future election.
Labour have lost seats across the North, Midlands and Wales in places which backed Brexit in 2016.
The result so far is remarkable for the Conservatives - better than many of them had hoped for.
They are on course for the majority which will allow Boris Johnson to make sure Brexit happens next month.
There were some astonishing results, with a number of historic Labour heartlands falling to the Conservatives.
Labour, by contrast, could hardly be in a worse position.
Jeremy Corbyn has made it clear he will go before the next election - but he wants to stay for a period of reflection. Many in his party want him to go immediately.
In Scotland, the picture is quite different.
The SNP have come close to sweeping the board - gaining seats from all their rivals.
A Tory majority at Westminster means one constitutional quarrel - Brexit - might be over, but another - on Scottish independence - will be back with a vengeance.
Speaking at his election count in Islington North, where he was re-elected with a reduced majority, Mr Corbyn said Labour had put forward a "manifesto of hope" but "Brexit has so polarised debate it has overridden so much of normal political debate".
He also took a swipe at "media intrusion" - and said he would not lead the party into the next election, but would stay on while a period of "reflection" takes place.
Speaking after he was re-elected in Uxbridge, west London, with a slightly higher majority, Prime Minister Boris Johnson said: "It does look as though this One Nation Conservative government has been given a powerful new mandate to get Brexit done."
In other developments:
A row has already broken out at the top of the Labour Party, with some candidates blaming Jeremy Corbyn's unpopularity on the doorstep and others blaming the party's policy of holding another Brexit referendum.
Leave-supporting Labour chairman Ian Lavery, who held his seat with a reduced majority, said he was "desperately disappointed", adding that voters in Labour's "heartlands" were "aggrieved" at the party's Brexit stance.
Downing Street said that if the exit poll was correct, and Mr Johnson was returned to Downing Street, there would be a minor cabinet reshuffle on Monday.
The Withdrawal Agreement Bill, paving the way for Brexit on 31 January, would have its second Commons reading on Friday, 20 December.
A major reshuffle would take place in February, after the UK has left the EU, No 10 added, with a Budget statement in March.
This is the UK's third general election in less than five years - and the first one to take place in December in nearly 100 years - and has been dominated by Britain's 2016 vote to leave the European Union.
"It's disastrous" - Gareth Snell, Labour candidate in Stoke on Trent Central, says Jeremy Corbyn should step down
Mr Johnson focused relentlessly on a single message - "get Brexit done" - promising to take the UK out of the EU by 31 January 2020 if he got a majority.
Labour primarily campaigned on a promise to end austerity by increasing spending on public services and the National Health Service.
Nigel Farage said his Brexit Party had taken votes from Labour in Tory target seats, although he himself had spoiled his ballot paper "as I could not bring myself to vote Conservative".

- Jo Swinson - who only became Lib Dem leader in July and began the election campaign by saying she aimed to be prime minister - lost her Dunbartonshire East seat to the SNP by 149 votes
- Nigel Dodds, the leader of the Democratic Unionist Party, lost his Belfast North seat to Sinn Fein
- The Lib Dems took Richmond Park, south-west London, from Conservative minister Zac Goldsmith
- Labour's Caroline Flint - who backed the Tory Brexit deal in defiance of her party - lost in Don Valley to Mr Johnson's party


- LAURA KUENSSBERG: Historic change?
- ALL YOU NEED TO KNOW: The night's key points
- SEAT-BY-SEAT: Exit poll forecast for your seat
- EXIT POLLS: How accurate are they?
- TEST YOURSELF: Richard Osman's election night quiz
- HOUR-BY-HOUR: Your guide to election night
- WHO WON, WHERE? Results in full


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