The Mental Health Authority has linked the sharp rise in suicide cases in Ghana to poor economic conditions and job insecurity.

According to the Authority, the number of cases reported this year has already matched the total recorded in 2023, with the Greater Accra, Central, and Eastern Regions leading in the number of incidents.

Speaking on Joy News' The Pulse on Tuesday, Dr Josephine Darko, Acting Head of the Mental Health Authority, attributed the increase to financial difficulties and job insecurity.

“There are various risk factors associated with suicidal behaviour, and these factors are diverse,” Dr. Darko explained.

“Other contributing factors include financial challenges. In our country and other low- and middle-income countries, we see higher rates of suicide compared to other regions globally. Economic issues, such as increased stress, job losses, and unemployment, all tie back to financial pressures.”

Dr Darko also noted that relationship problems and gambling are significant contributors to the rise in suicide cases.

“Gambling, which has become more common nowadays, is another significant factor,” she stated.

“Many people accumulate substantial debt, increasing their risk of suicidal behaviour. The contributing factors range from individual to relationship issues, and many people are facing challenges in their relationships.”

She further called for urgent attention to suicide awareness and prevention, especially among young individuals.

“It’s an extremely serious issue, particularly for those aged 15 to 29,” Dr. Darko stated.

“These are individuals in their prime, just finishing school, entering the job market, and bringing fresh energy into our institutions. Unfortunately, if we don't take swift action, we risk losing them.”

The World Health Organisation reports that suicide is one of the leading causes of death among people aged 15 to 29.

With a global suicide rate of approximately 9 per 100,000 people, over 700,000 lives are lost to suicide each year — that's one person every 40 seconds.