
Audio By Carbonatix
We all have nearly 200 different types of fungi colonising our feet, scientists have discovered.Fungi live all over the human body, but their favourite spots are the heel, under toenails and between the toes, according to a US study.A new map of the body's fungal diversity could help combat skin conditions such as athlete's foot, researchers report in Nature journal.Harmless fungi live naturally on skin but cause infection if they multiply.In the first study of its kind, a US team catalogued the different groups of fungi living on the body in healthy adults.A team led by the National Human Genome Research Institute in Bethesda, Maryland, sequenced the DNA of fungi living on the skin at 14 different body areas in 10 healthy adults.Samples were taken from the ear canal, between the eyebrows, the back of the head, behind the ear, the heel, toenails, between the toes, forearm, back, groin, nostrils, chest, palm, and the crook of the elbow.The data reveal that fungal richness varies across the body. The most complex fungal habitat is the heel, home to about 80 types of fungi. The researchers found about 60 types in toenail clippings and 40 types in swabs between the toes.Other favoured fungal hotspots include the palm, forearm and inside the elbow. These had moderate levels of fungi, with each location supporting 18 to 32 types.In contrast, the head and the trunk harboured fewer varieties of fungi - just two to 10 each."The data from our study gives us a baseline about normal individuals that we never had before," said lead researcher Dr Julia Segre."The bottom line is your feet are teeming with fungal diversity, so wear your flip flops in locker rooms if you don't want to mix your foot fungi with someone else's fungi."
Tremendous diversityThe study defines the normal populations of fungi across the skin, which provides a framework for investigating fungal skin conditions.In 20% of volunteers, the researchers observed problems consistent with fungal infections.An imbalance of microbes may provide an opportunity for harmful microbes to flourish and establish disease, they believe.Commenting on the study, fungal expert Dr Paul Dyer of Nottingham University, said fungi could normally co-exist quite happily on the body without causing any harm, except in people with poor immune systems."It illustrates the tremendous diversity of fungi that grow on the human body," he told BBC News. "This is much higher than we previously knew."
DISCLAIMER: The Views, Comments, Opinions, Contributions and Statements made by Readers and Contributors on this platform do not necessarily represent the views or policy of Multimedia Group Limited.
Tags:
DISCLAIMER: The Views, Comments, Opinions, Contributions and Statements made by Readers and Contributors on this platform do not necessarily represent the views or policy of Multimedia Group Limited.
Latest Stories
-
Prudential Bank boosts community safety with support for Nima Police District
9 minutes -
Queiroz fumes at VAR after Ghana draw with England, claims officials missed penalty and red card
19 minutes -
UNICEF Ghana Hackathon awards local innovators advancing climate-resilient sanitation for children in Northern Ghana
49 minutes -
NACOC raises alarm over rising drug abuse among SHS students, links trend to indiscipline
51 minutes -
Benjamin Asare’s grandmother sheds tears of joy over his performance in England vs Ghana match
57 minutes -
ECOWAS Court dismisses ex-Chief Justice Gertrude Torkornoo’s suit against Ghana
1 hour -
2026 WASSCE: What SHS graduates should do while waiting for their results
1 hour -
Boakye Agyarko rallies Upper East NPP stakeholders behind vision for 2028
1 hour -
France confirms first Ebola case
1 hour -
Bawumia’s Spokesperson Dr Ekua Amoakoh, earns prestigious U.S. leadership programme nomination
1 hour -
Afoko says return to NPP leadership driven by push to secure power for Bawumia’s presidency
2 hours -
France braces for another day of sweltering heat as Europe heatwave spreads
2 hours -
Climate change is wearing out cocoa farmers, not just trees – Researchers warn
2 hours -
SEC gives online investment platforms until August 31 to register or risk sanctions
2 hours -
Weija-Gbawe eye surgery programme restores sight for second cohort of beneficiaries
2 hours