Audio By Carbonatix
A professor of finance with the University of Ghana has observed that government can do more despite its enviable macroeconomic indicators compared to its processor.
According to Godfred Alufar Bokpin, a preferred standard of measuring economic performance should be the Human Development Indicator, Social Progression Index, Happiness Index, among others.
“Gross Domestic Product [GDP] growth is not enough. Way back in the 1930s where the whole concept of GDP growth came into being a measure of economic growth, it came with its own weaknesses but we have lived with it up to this time and that is why other indicators have been developed.
“Let us look at where we could be, and compare ourselves to our proper peers with the middle-income regime, that will be very helpful,” he told Daniel Dadzie Thursday on Joy FM’s Super Morning Show.
Alufar Bokpin was speaking on the back of Wednesday’s Town Hall meeting organized by the Economic Management Team (EMT) in Accra.
With a presentation laced with figures, graphs and illustrative gestures, Chairman of EMT, Vice president, Dr. Mahamudu Bawumia, said government has resuscitated the dead economy left to them and has weaned it from the International Monetary Fund [IMF].
“The economy ended in 2012 with a fiscal deficit of 12.2% of GDP, 11.7% in 2013, 11.9% in 2014 before falling to 6.7% in 2015 but rose again to 9.3% in 2016.
“ We recorded for the first time in Ghana’s history double-digit fiscal deficits in three consecutive years and plunged into a deep fiscal hole. Debt pileup began, debt service became burdensome on the budget, inflation soared, external trade balances worsened and the economy became more and more vulnerable to external shocks,” he recounted the gloomy Mahama economy.
Contrasting this with the resurgence government has brought to the economy, he said, “the ability of the economy to produce goods and services measured by real GDP growth is increasing.
“Growth for 2017 was 8.1%, significantly exceeding the average sub-Saharan African (SSA) growth of 2.7 per cent. GDP growth remained robust in 2018, almost double the average growth in SSA,” the Vice President said to thunderous applause from the audience.
But Alufar Bokpin who will not take anything away from the Akufo-Addo government in the management of the economy, said, “Admittedly we have made some progress in the last two years but we could have done better.”
He wants government to exploit fully the potentials of the economy to the development of the people.
Citing shortfalls in revenue mobilisation as a case in point, he lamented how “revenue envelope has remained dwarfed from the previous government up until now. We have more than six million people in tax paying positions but just 1.5millin people pay tax in the country,” he said.
The lecturer opined further that “debt sustainability analysis made on Ghana suggest that the country has not made enough progress.”
He concluded that as commendable as the recent banking cleanup was, government must do more to free money locked up some investment portfolios such as Menzgold, and the many like it for fluidity in the economy.
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