Audio By Carbonatix
Tanzania and Uganda have signed an agreement allowing for the construction of a 1,445 km (898 miles) crude oil pipeline.
The $3.5bn (ÂŁ2.7m) project will connect Uganda's oil fields to Tanzania's port of Tanga.
The signing ceremony was attended by the presidents of both countries.Oil reserves were found in Uganda in 2006 but production has been delayed partly by a lack of infrastructure including an export pipeline.
A start date for construction has not yet been announced for what is set to become East Africa's first major oil pipeline.
But there are warnings the project could come at a huge cost to some Ugandan communities.
More than 12,000 families risk losing their land and livelihoods, according to a joint report by the International Federation for Human Rights (FIDH) and Oxfam.
Conservationists have also warned that ecosystems are at risk from the drilling in Uganda's nature reserves.

French oil giant Total is leading the plans along with China's CNOOC, and the governments of Uganda and Tanzania.
Sunday's ceremony comes days after Total, the majority shareholder in Uganda's oil fields, said it had reached an agreement on the pipeline with Uganda's government.
About 80% of the pipeline will run through Tanzania and the project is expected to create more than 18,000 jobs for Tanzanians, Reuters news agency quotes government spokesman Hassan Abassi as saying.
Latest Stories
-
Mahama calls for permanent global system to secure restitution of Africa’s cultural heritage
2 minutes -
EOCO must understand constitutional protections for MPs – Kyei-Mensah-Bonsu
13 minutes -
Bagbin recalls Parliament for September 29 sitting following calls to probe narcotics seizures
38 minutes -
Average lending rate stood at 15.9% as of August 2026
38 minutes -
Repeated cocaine seizures could hurt Ghana’s trade reputation – CDM
54 minutes -
Baffour Awuah’s failed arrest, parliamentary immunity & PDS bail conditions
1 hour -
Stop producing research that ends up on shelves – Prof Dittoh challenges Ghanaian academics
1 hour -
Ghana’s growing youth population could become unemployment time bomb — Alan Kyerematen warns
1 hour -
Ghana signs agreement with Intel to expand AI for Youth programme
1 hour -
AFCON 2027Q: ‘Our goals are clear’ – Carlos Queiroz on qualification
1 hour -
Use legal means to achieve legal ends – Kyei-Mensah-Bonsu on MP’s attempted arrest
1 hour -
Government pledges support for fashion industry through skills, technology and market access
1 hour -
Gender Minister joins First Lady at OAFLAD summit as Ghana pushes stronger support for women, children
1 hour -
Black Queens defender Susan Ama Duah signs for Mexican side Tigres
1 hour -
Carlos Queiroz’s real test begins as Ghana face Côte d’Ivoire in Bouaké
1 hour